Explore The Popular Python Test Automation Frameworks In 2023
If you have navigated the software testing realm for a long, you know that it is a dynamic industry, home to many innovations and technologies. One of the most popular terms in this industry is ‘Python’. What is Python? It’s a program designed to promote code readability. It is simple, straightforward, and versatile. These features make it an ideal choice for a wide range of projects, from simple web applications to operating systems.
Much like the other sectors, this one has opened its doors to the many wonders of automation as well! Automation Testing boosts capability and paves the way for cost-effective solutions. A test automation framework helps you gain easy access to test-data handling methods, coding standards, object repositories, processes for storing results of testing – all for creating or designing test cases. The Python test framework helps in automating the testing process.
The two primary advantages are:
- Cost reduction in terms of manual testing
- Faster and better testing processes
Python testing tools and frameworks support test cases by designing the scripts for testing, including methodology, and creating possibilities for testing iterations to streamline the entire process. Let’s explore some of the most popular Python frameworks for testing –
5 Best Python Test Automation Frameworks
1. Robot Framework:
This one is an open-source framework that adopts a keyword-driven approach. It is ideal for parallel and acceptance testing. It is incredibly compatible with languages like .NET and Java and works on multiple platforms like macOS, Linux, and Windows. Being home to multiple tools and grand in-built libraries, it is an advanced technology that uses a more accessible test-oriented DSL. The best part of Python course in Pune is that the Python Robot framework facilitates API extension, making it one of the most sought-after frameworks, as it is simple to work with as well.
Key Features & Advantages:
- Easy to install
- Easy creation and execution of test cases
- Parallel testing using the selenium grid
- Individual elements can be used parallel in separate projects
- Extensible as it uses a lot of APIs
- Keyword-driven and data-driven approach
- Excellent support for external libraries
2. PyTest Framework:
Of all the open-source Python testing frameworks, PyTest is the right choice for smaller projects. It enables developers to write test codes using Python programming with absolute ease. Although it is a preferred framework for writing simple and scalable test cases for libraries, applications, or UI, it has the potential to scale up to support complex testing. PyTest is also popular when it comes to providing detailed information regarding unwarranted errors in testing. This helps developers to best understand the issue, and act on it quicker and more effectively.
Key Features & Advantages:
- Supports compact test suites
- Easy creation of test cases
- Quick and easy bug fixing
- Build-in support for test discovery
- Extensibility: Plug-ins, hooks
- Large community support
3. Cucumber Framework:
This one is, hands down, the most effective and interesting framework to work with. Why? It focuses on the end-user experience. Cucumber uses the Ruby programming language to write code for testing and supports Behavior Driven Document (BDD). The good news is that anyone with little technical knowledge can master the art of writing test codes with this framework. It allows the expected behavior of software in a layman’s language so that consumers, business owners can easily understand. The codes written for testing can be easily reused in other test cases. The cherry on the top? It runs automated acceptance tests!
Key Features & Advantages:
- Quick and easy plugins and set-up
- Align with Ruby, it supports languages like Java, Groovy, and Scala
- Facilitates teamwork
- Decreases the number of steps
- Uses example tables to automate tests
- Easily adapts Gherkin
4. Behave Framework:
This one is somewhat similar to the Cucumber framework. It uses the Behavior Driven Development (BDD) testing approach as well. This makes it easier for developers to write test cases in a logical and easily understandable language, encouraging multiple parties involved (QA teams & stakeholders) to collaborate on diverse modules without any hassles. It bridges the gap between business and technical language. All the specifications follow the same pattern. This provides more clarity to managers while analyzing the output of developers and QAs.
Key Features & Advantages:
- Runs feature files like test scripts
- Follows a simple and consistent language
- Easily readable to non-programmers as well
- Building blocks can execute any test cases
- Promotes effective collaboration
- Keeps the teams in sync
5. Lettuce Framework:
Lettuce is designed with the primary purpose of making testing simpler, and more fun for the users. It is an open-source framework essentially based on Python and Cucumber and is climbing the popularity ladder when it comes to Behavior Driven Development (BDD) testing. It uses Gherkin language to create tests, test scenarios, and feature files using user-friendly keywords. It is usually hosted on GitHub, and its latest version 0.2.23 is called Kryptonite.
Key Features & Advantages:
- Uses simple language to describe the features of an application
- Facilitates cooperation between developers and QA teams
- Helps with running BDD test cases in terms of black-box testing
- Allows execution of automated Python tests from plain-text descriptions
- Supports cooperation among Dev and QA teams.
- Helps with running behavior-driven tests cases for black-box testing
Reach Us For Selenium Classes In Pune
Get familiar with the Python Selenium Testing Framework with Cyber Success! Selenium is a web-based automation tool used for Automation Testing. Besides, Python is a programming language that boasts inbuilt testing frameworks that include speedy workflows and debugging. And the combination of both makes a productive output which is why the Python Selenium Automation course in Pune has become famous.
The demand for Automation Testing is rising. Cyber Success has thoughtfully designed Selenium with Python classes in Pune to contribute to fulfilling this demand. We start with the basic knowledge of Python programming and the Selenium testing tool; finally introducing students to the ways of making the most of both technologies. This is followed by detailed knowledge of Selenium server installation, cookies, drag, and drop, and such.
What are the primary benefits?
- Learning under the guidance of industry experts
- Flexibility in the batch schedule, making learning easy for working professionals
- An opportunity to learn all about real-world scenarios and challenges
- In-depth knowledge on Automation Testing of popular web browsers and mobile applications
- Assistance with preparing for corporate interviews
Other features include: live examples, play way method of training, technical quiz sessions! In addition, you can opt for demonstration classes hosted by industry professionals to gain a proper introduction to the field; to understand its many possibilities and few limitations. So, if you are looking for the best ‘selenium classes near me’, join us today!
Related Readings: Framework- Python Django Vs. Flask.
